Myo-inositol and Metformin SR (sustained-release) tablet is a combination of medications used in the treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). PCOS is a hormonal disorder that affects women of reproductive age and is characterized by irregular menstrual cycles, high levels of androgens (male hormones), and the presence of multiple cysts on the ovaries.
Myo-inositol is a naturally occurring substance that belongs to the vitamin B complex family. It plays a crucial role in various cellular functions, including insulin signalling and glucose metabolism. Myo-inositol supplementation has been found to improve insulin sensitivity, regulate menstrual cycles, and promote ovulation in women with PCOS.
Metformin is an oral antidiabetic medication that helps lower blood sugar levels. It works by reducing the production of glucose in the liver and improving insulin sensitivity in the body’s tissues. Metformin is commonly prescribed for the management of type 2 diabetes but is also used off-label for PCOS treatment due to its ability to address insulin resistance, which is often present in women with PCOS.
The sustained-release formulation of Metformin SR allows for a slower release of the medication into the bloodstream over an extended period compared to immediate-release formulations. This helps maintain more stable blood levels of the drug and may reduce gastrointestinal side effects such as nausea and diarrhea.
When combined, myoinositol and Metformin SR work synergistically to address the underlying hormonal imbalances and insulin resistance associated with PCOS. They can help regulate menstrual cycles, improve ovulation, reduce androgen levels, and enhance fertility in women with PCOS.
How to use Myo-inositol and Metformin SR tablet
Here are some basic instructions on how to use this medicine:
- Follow the instructions given by your doctor when taking the medication.
- Usually, you need to take one tablet two times a day. However, your doctor may change the amount you need to take depending on what is best for you.
- Take the pill with a meal to prevent stomach discomfort.
- Take the pill with a lot of water without breaking or chewing it.
- Do not squish, bite, or split the tablet.
- It is crucial to consistently take this medication every day at the same time.
- If you forget to take your medicine, take it as soon as you remember. If you are close to taking your next dose, don’t take the dose you missed and keep following your normal schedule for taking medication.
- Do not take two doses to make up for a dose you missed.
Benefits of Myo-inositol and Metformin SR tablet
Here are some possible advantages of this medicine:
- This may help control periods in women with PCOS.
- May help the body process insulin better and reduce the amount of insulin in the body.
- May lower the chances of getting type 2 diabetes in women with PCOS.
- It may help women with PCOS to become more fertile by making their ovulation function properly again.
- This may reduce symptoms of excessive hair growth and acne in women with PCOS.
Side Effects of Myo-inositol and Metformin SR Tablet
Some possible side effects of this medication include:
- Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach upset
- Headache, dizziness, or lightheadedness
- Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar)
- Skin rash or itching
- Bloating or gas
- Changes in taste or metallic taste in the mouth
Precautions of Myo-inositol and Metformin SR Tablet
Here are some things to be careful about when using Myo-inositol and Metformin SR tablets:
- Let your doctor know about any medicines you’re taking, even if you didn’t need a prescription for them, and any supplements you’re using.
- This medicine can have effects on other medicines, so it is important to talk to your doctor about possible effects when taking it with other drugs.
- This medicine might not be safe to take when you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
- Patients who have problems with their kidneys or liver should be careful when they take this medicine.
- This medicine might make you more likely to have low blood sugar, especially if you use it with insulin or other diabetes drugs.
- You should check your blood sugar levels regularly when taking this medication.
- This medicine might make you have less vitamin B12, so it’s important to check your B12 levels often and think about taking extra B12 if needed.
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